CHAPTER 1
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1
In this Law the following definitions apply:
1. Mining is a part or all activity stages in the framework of mineral and coal research, management, and exploitation and which includes general investigations, exploration, feasibility studies, construction, mining,
processing and purification, transport, and sales, as well as post-mining activities.
2. Minerals are inorganic compounds that are created in nature, and which possess specific physical and chemical characteristics as well as an arranged crystal composition or a combination of the above in the form of ores, either free or solid.
3. Coal is an organic carbon sediment compound that is formed naturally from plants.
4. Mineral Mining is the mining of mineral groups that comprise of ore of ore, aside from geothermal, oil and gas, and ground water.
5. Coal Mining is the mining of carbon sediments that can be found in the earth, and includes solid bitumen, peat, and asphalt.
6. Mining Efforts are activities within the framework of exploiting minerals and coal and which includes the activity stages of general investigation, exploration, feasibility studies, construction, mining, processing and purification, transportation and sales, as well as post-mining activities.
7. Mining Efforts License (Izin Usaha Pertambangan), hereinafter referred to as IUP, is a license for the implementation of mining efforts.
8. An Exploration IUP is a license that is granted for the purposes of undertaking the general investigation, exploration, and feasibility study stages.
9. A Production Operations IUP is a license that is granted once having completed the implementation of the Exploration IUP for the purposes of undertaking the production operations stage of activity.
10. Community Mining License (Izin Pertambangan Rakyat), hereinafter referred to as IPR, is a license to implement mining efforts in community mining territories with limited size and investment.
11. Special Mining Efforts License (Izin Usaha Pertambangan Khusus), hereinafter referred to as IUPK, is a license to implement mining efforts in special mining efforts license territories.
12. An Exploration IUPK is a license that is granted to implement the general investigation, exploration, and feasibility studies activity stages in special mining efforts license territories.
13. A Production Operations IUPK is a license that is granted after the implementation of the Exploration IUPK has been completed and is for the production operations activity stage in the special mining efforts license zone.
14. General Investigation is an activity stage that is to gain knowledge of the regional geological condition and to determine if there is any indication of mineralization.
15. Exploration is the mining activity stage for obtaining detailed information and to study the location, form, dimension, distribution, quality and measurements of reserves from mined material, as well as information
concerning the social environment and the living environment.
16. A Feasibility Study is a mining activity stage to obtain detailed information on all aspects related to the determining of the economic and technical mining feasibility, including analysis concerning the impact on the environment and post-mining planning.
17. Production Operations is a mining activity stage that includes construction, mining, processing,purification, including transportation and sales, as well as the means to control impacts on the environment in accordance with the findings of the feasibility study.
18. Construction is a mining activity to implement the development of all production operations facilities,including environmental impact controls.
19. Mining is a component of the mining activities to produce minerals and / or coal and derivative minerals.
20. Processing and Purification are elements of the mining activities to improve mineral and / or coal quality, as well as to exploit and obtain any derivate minerals.
21. Transport is the mining activity to move minerals and / or coal from the mine site and / or processing and purification plant to a delivery point.
22. Sales are the mining activity to sell the extracted minerals or coal.
23. A Company is every incorporated entity that operates in the mining sector, and which has been established based on Indonesian law and is resident within the territory of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia.
24. Mining Services are support services that are related to mining activities.
25. Analysis Concerning Environmental Impact (Analisis Megenai Dampak Lingkungan), hereinafter referred to as amdal, is a study concerning the large and important impacts of an effort and / or activity that is planned for the environment, and which is needed for the process of making a decision on the
implementation of the effort and / or activity.
26. Reclamation is an activity that is carried out in the mining stages to organize, restore, and repair the quality of the environment and the ecosystem in order to return the function of the environment to its original purpose.
27. Post-Mining activities, hereinafter referred to as post-mining, are activities that are planned, systematic, and continuing after a part or all mining activities are complete in order to restore the functions of the natural environment and social functions according to local conditions throughout the mining zone.
28. Community Empowerment is an effort to increase the capabilities of the community, both individually and collectively, in order to improve quality of life.
29. Mining Zone (Wilayah Pertambangan), hereinafter referred to as WP, is a zone that holds mineral and / or coal potential and one that is not linked to restrictions of government administration and represents a part of the national spatial plan.
30. Mining Efforts Zone (Wilayah Usaha Pertambangan), hereinafter referred to as WUP, is a part of the WP that already possesses available data, potential, and / or geological information.
31. Mining Efforts Zone License (Wilayah Izin Usaha Pertambangan), hereinafter referred to as WIUP, is a zone that is granted to the holder of an IUP.
source: www.hukumonline.com
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar